Observe · Regulate · Protect — since 2007. 19th OIMAP General Assembly: Singapore, 10–12 June 2026. Programme
Home

Key dates of OIMAP

The chronology of the Organization's major moments, from the 2007 treaty to the 19th General Assembly in 2026.

Updated : October 28, 2026· 3 min read

A chronology to place the Organization's action in context

Portrait of a Naval Officer, Lai Fong (1870s)
Portrait of a Naval Officer, Lai Fong (1870s)

This page brings together the dates that have shaped the Organization since 2007. Each stage corresponds to the creation of a tool, the adoption of a standard or an enlargement that changed the way of working.

For background, see the history since 2007; for the signatory States, see the page on the founding countries.

  • Timeline
  • Dates
  • History

Key dates of OIMAP in figures

2007Founding treaty
2010Launch of the Desk
2019OIMAP Directives
202619th General Assembly

Source: OIMAP General Secretariat.

Breakdown

Foundation2007–2010
Tools2011–2015
Standards2016–2020
Digital and expansion2021–2026

Indicative weight of the periods in the chronology.

2007–2008: founding

The treaty was signed in 2007 by twenty-three States. The following year, the first bodies were set up and the OIMAP Academy was created to train customs, police and museum staff.

These two years laid the institutional foundations: legal personality, a headquarters agreement with France and the first recruitments.

Missale: Fol. 185v: Crucifixion with borders  (full page), Bartolommeo Caporali (1469)
Missale: Fol. 185v: Crucifixion with borders (full page), Bartolommeo Caporali (1469)
Pair of Drawings: Sketch of the Labyrinth of the Villa Pisani  and Piazza San Marco with Doges' Palace, Francesco Guardi (1773–1778(?))
Pair of Drawings: Sketch of the Labyrinth of the Villa Pisani and Piazza San Marco with Doges' Palace, Francesco Guardi (1773–1778(?))
Qur'an Manuscript Folio (recto; verso); Left side of Bifolio (800s)
Qur'an Manuscript Folio (recto; verso); Left side of Bifolio (800s)

2010–2012: opening the services

In 2010, the Desk opened its services: registration of works, certificates, licence applications. In 2012, the BIOP database was launched: it makes it possible to report a theft or loss and to circulate an alert to authorities and auction houses.

With these two tools, the Organization moved from a negotiating forum to a service provider.

2015–2019: harmonising

The 2015 Certification Guidelines set common criteria for certificates of authenticity and provenance. In 2019, the OIMAP Directives brought together seven binding standards, including No. 2019-07 on the authentication of cultural property.

These texts reduce divergences between States and simplify the work of professionals operating in several countries.

2021–2024: digitising and expanding

In 2021, digital certification was launched: certificates can be verified online, by OIMAP number or by QR code. In 2024, the Organization had 67 Member States and coordinated twenty-three operations against trafficking.

These years also saw the consolidation of the regional offices in New York, Singapore and Nairobi.

Chronology at a glance

Key dates, year by year
YearEventArea
2007Founding treatyInstitutions
2008Creation of the AcademyTraining
2010Launch of the DeskServices
2012BIOP databaseProtection
2015Certification GuidelinesStandards
2019OIMAP DirectivesStandards
2021Digital certificationDigital
202467 States, 23 operationsExpansion

Milestones

  1. Treaty

    Signed by twenty-three States.

  2. Desk

    First online services.

  3. Directives

    Seven binding standards.

  4. Singapore

    19th General Assembly.

Fortified Peak, Near the Tank,  Ulwur, Louis-Théophile Marie Rousselet (1865–68, published 1869–70)
Fortified Peak, Near the Tank, Ulwur, Louis-Théophile Marie Rousselet (1865–68, published 1869–70)
Hours of Queen Isabella the Catholic, Queen of Spain, Master of the First Prayerbook of Maximillian (c. 1500)
Hours of Queen Isabella the Catholic, Queen of Spain, Master of the First Prayerbook of Maximillian (c. 1500)
Egypt and Nubia, Volume I: The Great Temple of Aboo-Simble, Nubia, Louis Haghe (1846)
Egypt and Nubia, Volume I: The Great Temple of Aboo-Simble, Nubia, Louis Haghe (1846)

Text or tool

Leaf from a Psalter and Prayerbook: Calendar Page with Labors (recto) and Calendar Page with Peasant (verso) (c. 1524)

A standard

Adopted by the Assembly
  • Binds the States
  • Is published
  • Is rarely revised

Example: the 2019 directives.

Kenilworth Castle, Warwickshire, England, Adolphe Braun (c. 1870s)

A tool

Put into service by the Secretariat
  • Is deployed quickly
  • Is continuously improved
  • Concerns users

Example: the BIOP database.

Using the chronology

  1. Identify the period

    Founding, tools, standards or digital.

  2. Locate the event

    Read the date and its effect.

  3. Consult the text

    See the page of the relevant section.

  4. Cite the date

    State the source of the page.

Dates to remember

Glossary

Treaty
Agreement concluded between States.
Guideline
Binding standard of the Organization.
Digital certification
Certificate verifiable online.
Timeline
Orderly succession of events.

2026: the Singapore Assembly

The 19th General Assembly takes place in Singapore from 10 to 12 June 2026. It examines the activity report, the budget and the guidelines for the following financial year, in the Asia-Pacific region for the first time.

Upcoming events are listed in the Organization's calendar.

Frequently asked questions

What is the founding date?

2007.

When did the Desk open?

In 2010.

Where can the 2019 texts be found?
When is the next Assembly?

The 19th, in Singapore, from 10 to 12 June 2026.

Useful documents

Contacts

View of the Gulf of Pozzuoli from Solfatara, Philipp Hackert (1803)
View of the Gulf of Pozzuoli from Solfatara, Philipp Hackert (1803)
General SecretariatParis — Headquarters+33 1 00 00 00 00secretariat@oimap.exampleMonday to Friday, 9 am – 5 pm

Consult the archives

The Pyramid of Cestius, Rome, Michiel van Overbeek (c. 1650–80)

The texts and reports held.

Archives
Image credits (18)
▲