Observe · Regulate · Protect — since 2007. 19th OIMAP General Assembly: Singapore, 10–12 June 2026. Programme
Protection

Emergency fund

The 4.2 million euro fund that finances protection of heritage in crisis: criteria, procedure, examples of use and follow-up.

Updated : October 28, 2026· 3 min read

Funding that goes fast

A Palace with an Arched Bridge (A Roman Villa), Hubert Robert (1760)
A Palace with an Arched Bridge (A Roman Villa), Hubert Robert (1760)

When heritage is in danger, the money must arrive in days, not months. OIMAP's emergency fund, endowed with 4.2 million euros, is designed to finance protection actions quickly: equipment, transport, expertise, securing.

Created in 2013, it is fed by voluntary contributions from States, foundations and the Protection Fund. It has financed thirty-four interventions in twenty countries.

This page presents the criteria, the procedure and the follow-up.

  • Fund
  • Emergency
  • Funding

Emergency fund in figures

€4.2MCurrent endowment
34Interventions financed
72 hDecision time
20Beneficiary countries

Source: OIMAP Heritage Protection Department.

Breakdown

Equipment and packing24%
Transport and logistics26%
Expertise22%
Securing of sites18%
Digital documentation10%

Expenses financed.

Who can apply

Museums, libraries, archives, public heritage services, protection associations and communities whose heritage is threatened by armed conflict or a related disaster may apply for funding. Member States have priority, but institutions in non-member States may be supported by decision of the committee.

The application must show the urgency, the heritage value of the property, the impossibility of financing the action from one's own means and the applicant's capacity to carry out the action.

View of the Gulf of Pozzuoli from Solfatara, Philipp Hackert (1803)
View of the Gulf of Pozzuoli from Solfatara, Philipp Hackert (1803)
Portrait of Pope Innocent X Pamphili, Alessandro Algardi (designed 1647–48; cast 1650–1700)
Portrait of Pope Innocent X Pamphili, Alessandro Algardi (designed 1647–48; cast 1650–1700)
Temple of Athene Nike. Venus Victrix—Wingless Victory, Dimitrios Constantin (c. 1850s–60s)
Temple of Athene Nike. Venus Victrix—Wingless Victory, Dimitrios Constantin (c. 1850s–60s)

What the fund finances

The fund finances protective equipment (crates, geotextiles, temporary security systems), secure transport, the work of experts, the digitisation of collections and archives, and, in some cases, allowances for mobilised local staff. It does not finance long-term reconstruction, which falls to the Protection Fund.

Amounts range from a few thousand to three hundred thousand euros. They are paid in instalments, according to progress, and justified by invoices and reports.

Procedure

The application is made through a short form on the Desk or by telephone in an emergency. A decision is given within seventy-two hours by a committee of three people, which may grant an advance. A complete file is then examined within thirty days.

At the end of the action, the beneficiary submits a narrative and financial report. Reports are published in an annual summary that guarantees transparency in the use of funds.

Long-term funding

The emergency fund responds to acute situations. For reconstruction and restoration, OIMAP relies on the Protection Fund and on partnerships with organisations such as UNESCO, foundations and donor States.

This funding runs over several years and includes training of local staff, restoration of buildings and lasting digitisation of collections, which ensure that heritage will be better protected in future.

Examples of expenses

Five typical items
ItemIndicative amountExample
Packing equipment€15,000Crates for 400 pieces
Secure transport€60,000Convoy to a refuge
Expertise€25,000Four conservators, two months
Digitisation€30,000Archives of a library
Securing a site€80,000Walling up and surveillance

Landmarks

  1. Creation of the fund

    Endowment of €1M.

  2. First intervention

    Evacuation of a museum.

  3. Accelerated procedure

    Decision in 72 h.

  4. €4.2M

    Current endowment.

An advance is possible

Temple of Ramesses II, Abu Simbel, Antonio Beato (c. 1860s)
Temple of Ramesses II, Abu Simbel, Antonio Beato (c. 1860s)
India. Benares. Aurangzeb's Mosque, after a photo by Dr. Kurt Boeck, Photoglob Co. (c. 1890–1910)
India. Benares. Aurangzeb's Mosque, after a photo by Dr. Kurt Boeck, Photoglob Co. (c. 1890–1910)
Offering Table (305–30 BCE)
Offering Table (305–30 BCE)

Grant or loan

Pastoral Landscape with Ruins and a Ford, Gerhardt Janssen (1722)

Grant

Non-repayable funding
  • Used for emergencies
  • Supporting documents required
  • Final report

Normal mode.

Eighteen Views of Rome: The Piazza Farnese (recto); Cartouche (verso), Lievin Cruyl (1664)

Loan

Repayable advance
  • For institutions with insurance
  • Repaid after compensation
  • Exceptional

Complementary mode.

Applying for funding

  1. Prepare

    Describe the situation.

  2. Cost

    Estimate the needs.

  3. Submit

    Complete the form.

  4. Receive

    Collect the advance.

  5. Report back

    Submit the report.

Elements of the application

A library director

Temple at Naveshera, Kashmir, India, Samuel Bourne (1864)
« The advance arrived in two days. We were able to buy crates and hire a lorry before the road was cut. »
Dr. Yasmine Khoury, library director

Vocabulary of funding

Advance
Sum paid before full settlement.
Instalment
Part of a funding paid at a stage.
Financial report
Account of expenses.
Awarding committee
Group that decides on funding.

Frequently asked questions

Who feeds the fund?

States, foundations and the Protection Fund.

Can one donate?

Yes, see Support OIMAP.

How much can one get?

Up to €300,000.

Are the reports public?

An annual summary is.

Useful documents

Contacts

Roman Ruins, Villa Pamfili, Hubert Robert (1774)
Roman Ruins, Villa Pamfili, Hubert Robert (1774)
Heritage Protection DepartmentParis — Headquarters+33 1 00 00 03 00protection@oimap.exampleMonday to Friday, 9 am – 5 pm

See the Protection Fund

Relief Portrait Head of the Emperor Balbinus (c. 238 CE)

Long-term projects.

Protection Fund
Image credits (16)
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