Observe · Regulate · Protect — since 2007. 19th OIMAP General Assembly: Singapore, 10–12 June 2026. Programme
Member States

Programmes in the Americas

Training, restitution, inventories and joint operations: the programmes conducted with the States of the Americas.

Updated : October 28, 2026· 3 min read

Programmes tailored to the region

Landscape with the Town on a River and the Cottage between Trees, Hanns Lautensack (1551)
Landscape with the Town on a River and the Cottage between Trees, Hanns Lautensack (1551)

The programmes in the Americas respond to the priorities set by the focal points: training of officials, inventory support, restitution and joint operations. They are steered by the New York office.

Each programme is multi-year, funded by States' contributions and one-off support, and is the subject of an annual report.

The figures cited on this page are indicative, except for the overall results of the Organization.

  • Programmes
  • Training
  • Restitution

Programmes in the Americas in figures

847Works returned (Organization)
8,940Officials trained (Organization)
23Coordinated operations in 2024
4Programme strands

Source: Member States Relations Directorate.

Distribution

Training35% (indicative)
Inventories25% (indicative)
Restitution25% (indicative)
Operations15% (indicative)

Indicative share of each strand.

Training of officers

The training programme is aimed at customs, police, museum and cultural administration staff. It includes in-person and online sessions, in Spanish, English, French and Portuguese.

The courses cover the identification of property, export procedures and international cooperation. See the training offer.

Coiled Rattlesnake (c. 1200–1519)
Coiled Rattlesnake (c. 1200–1519)
View of the Gulf of Pozzuoli from Solfatara, Philipp Hackert (1803)
View of the Gulf of Pozzuoli from Solfatara, Philipp Hackert (1803)
Seated Figurine (c. 1400–1540)
Seated Figurine (c. 1400–1540)

Inventory support

Many States in the region wish to document their collections and sites better. The Organization provides description methods, IT tools and experts to build or complete inventories.

A reliable inventory is the first condition of a successful restitution: it makes it possible to identify an item and establish its origin.

Restitution and cooperation

Several States in the Americas have concluded restitution agreements with their partners, with the legal support of the Organization. The office helps prepare files, verify provenance and organize the return of property.

The Organization as a whole counts 847 works returned. See the bilateral agreements.

Joint operations

Customs and police forces in several States of the region carry out coordinated operations, with the logistical support of the Organization: intelligence sharing, simultaneous inspections, seizures. The Organization coordinated 23 operations in 2024, several of them in the region.

The results are analysed at regional meetings and feed into the training programmes.

Programme strands

Four strands.
StrandAudienceFormat
TrainingCustoms, police, museumsIn-person and online courses
InventoriesCultural administrationsExpert support and tools
RestitutionMinistries, lawyersFile support
OperationsCustoms, policeCoordination of operations

Milestones

  1. Training

    First regional courses.

  2. Inventories

    Support for six States.

  3. Restitution

    First coordinated files.

  4. Operations

    Twenty-three coordinated operations.

Figures

Landscape with Winding Road, Thomas Doughty (1833)
Landscape with Winding Road, Thomas Doughty (1833)
Head from a Building's Façade (250–900 CE)
Head from a Building's Façade (250–900 CE)
Temple of Athene Nike. Venus Victrix—Wingless Victory, Dimitrios Constantin (c. 1850s–60s)
Temple of Athene Nike. Venus Victrix—Wingless Victory, Dimitrios Constantin (c. 1850s–60s)

Training or operation

Incense Burner Support (600–900)

Training

Learn
  • General audience
  • Regular sessions
  • Materials in four languages

To build skills.

Breton Landscape, Jan Verkade (1891–92)

Operation

Act
  • Specialist audience
  • International coordination
  • Concrete results

To fight trafficking.

Requesting a programme

  1. Discuss

    With the focal point.

  2. Formulate

    The request.

  3. Review

    With the office.

  4. Validate

    At Headquarters.

  5. Implement

    The programme.

Before applying

A curator

Ring-Base Vessel (c. 600–1000)
« Inventory support enabled us to describe thousands of items and make them traceable. »
Andrés Quispe, curator (example)

Glossary of programmes

Inventory
Descriptive list of a set of property.
Provenance
Origin and history of an item.
Joint operation
Coordinated action by several departments.
Multi-year
Over several years.

Taking part in a programme

A State may request to join a programme through its focal point. Requests are reviewed by the New York office and then validated by Headquarters.

The practical arrangements are described in the technical cooperation section.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who funds the programmes?

States' contributions and one-off support.

Who can take part?

States in the region, through their focal point.

In which languages?

Spanish, English, French, Portuguese.

Where can the office be seen?

Useful Documents

Contacts

Small Mosque in the Kaiserbagh, Felice A. Beato (1858)
Small Mosque in the Kaiserbagh, Felice A. Beato (1858)
Member States Relations DirectorateParis — Headquarters+33 1 00 00 08 00membres@oimap.exampleMonday to Friday, 9 a.m.–5 p.m.

Request support

Border Fragment (100 BCE–700 CE)

Submit a request for assistance.

Request for assistance
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