A short text, a solid framework

The cooperation agreement between OIMAP and INTERPOL was signed in Paris in 2014. It consists of twelve articles and three annexes. Its principle is simple: each contributes what it does best, with respect for the other's competences.
It defines four areas of cooperation — data, operations, training, analyses — and sets the rules on confidentiality, governance and revision.
This page summarises its provisions and their implementation.
The OIMAP – INTERPOL agreement in figures
Source: OIMAP Heritage Protection Department.
Reciprocal commitments
OIMAP undertakes to make the BIOP database available to INTERPOL, to pass on the reports received that fall within an investigation, to provide experts and to train its officers. INTERPOL undertakes to relay OIMAP's alerts in its network, to share seizures and to involve OIMAP in operations.
Each keeps its independence and its responsibility. The agreement creates no hierarchical link and does not replace national procedures for police cooperation.



Data and confidentiality
Data exchange rests on a common format and a secure channel. Each item of data is classified according to its level of sensitivity. High-level data are passed only to authorised officers. A register of transmissions makes it possible to trace every exchange.
The agreement provides for the protection of personal data, in accordance with the rules of both organisations. Data may be used only for the agreed purpose and are deleted at the end of the investigation.
Governance and revision
A steering committee, made up of three representatives of each organisation, meets twice a year. It reviews progress, resolves difficulties and proposes directions. A technical group meets each quarter to deal with operational questions.
The agreement is evaluated every three years. It may be amended by supplement. Either partner may terminate it with six months' notice, without affecting ongoing investigations.
A model for other agreements
The agreement with INTERPOL served as a model for the agreements concluded with the WCO in 2016 and with other partners such as ICOM and the Blue Shield. Its structure — purpose, commitments, confidentiality, governance — has become the OIMAP standard.
Each new agreement is presented to the Assembly and published in the legal library. States may propose new partnerships to strengthen the protection of their heritage.
The twelve articles in brief
| Articles | Purpose |
|---|---|
| 1 to 2 | Purpose and definitions |
| 3 to 5 | Data exchange |
| 6 to 7 | Joint operations |
| 8 | Training |
| 9 | Confidentiality |
| 10 to 11 | Governance and revision |
| 12 | Duration and termination |
Landmarks
- Negotiation
Six months of discussion.
- Signature in Paris
Entry into force.
- First evaluation
Satisfactory.
- Digital protocol
Amendment No. 1.
- Training amendment
Amendment No. 2.
The text is not confidential, its applications are



General agreement or project agreement

General agreement
Permanent framework- Stability
- Lasting trust
- Limited flexibility
2014 choice.

Project agreement
For an operation- Precise
- Easy to conclude
- Does not build a relationship
Possible supplement.
Implementing the agreement
- Designate
Name the correspondents.
- Equip
Open the channels.
- Train
Organise the sessions.
- Assess
Measure the results.
- Revise
Adapt by amendment.
Points of attention
An OIMAP lawyer

« The text is short because trust has to do the rest. The annexes are there only for difficult situations. »
Vocabulary of the agreement
- Amendment
- Supplement amending an agreement.
- Termination
- End decided by one of the parties.
- Notice
- Period before the end of an agreement.
- Annex
- Document attached to a text.
Frequently asked questions
Is the agreement public?
Its summary is.
How long does it last?
Indefinite duration, evaluation every three years.
Can it be ended?
Yes, with six months' notice.
Where can I see the operations?
See Joint operations.
Useful documents
Contacts

See the joint operations
Image credits (16)
- Dr. James Stuart; Mary Campbell Stuart, Gilbert Stuart (c. 1815) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- The Victory Banquet: from Battle Scenes of the Quelling of Rebellions in the Western Regions, with Imperial Poems (c. 1765–74; poem dated 1760) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- The Calumny of Apelles, Giorgio Ghisi (1560) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Sailing Vessels: Armed Four-Master Putting Out to Sea, Pieter Bruegel (1561–65) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Sketches in Belgium and Germany, Volume I: Hall of Justice of the Magistrates du Franc, Bruges, Louis Haghe (1840) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Portrait of John VIII Palaoelogus, Emperor of Constantinople, 1424-1428 (reverse), Pisanello (c. 1438–1439) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- The Antechamber of the Palace of Justice, Paris, Charles Meryon (1855) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Landscape with Saint John the Baptist, Herri met de Bles (c. 1540) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- The Judgment of Solomon and Esther before Ahasuerus (pair), Dirk Vellert (c. 1530) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- The Dance at the Court of Herod, Israhel van Meckenem (c. 1500) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Coronation of the Virgin, Christoffel Jegher (1632–36) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- The Old Market, Cleveland, Frank Wilcox (1920) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Bridge of Shops, Srinagar, Kashmir, Samuel Bourne (1864) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Ferry Slip, Edwin Kaufman (1927) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- The Grotto of Posillipo, Hubert Robert (c. 1769) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Sketchbook, The Dells, N° 127, page 090 & 91: Harbor with a Road, Maurice Prendergast (c. 1919–1921) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
Cleveland Museum of Art · CC0 1.0
Cooperation with INTERPOLThe cooperation agreement with INTERPOL: data exchange, joint operations, training and contacts for investigators.›
Joint operations with INTERPOLHow OIMAP – INTERPOL coordinated operations are set up, what results they achieve and how States can take part.›
INTERPOL and OIMAP contactsWhom to contact, how and on what occasion: emergency lines, liaison officers, focal points and secure channels.›