Observe · Regulate · Protect — since 2007. 19th OIMAP General Assembly: Singapore, 10–12 June 2026. Programme
Protection

Search for a work

Three ways to query the BIOP database: simple search, advanced search and image search, to check a work in a few minutes.

Updated : October 28, 2026· 3 min read

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Check a work before acting

Adoration of the Shepherds, Bernardo Cavallino (c. 1650)
Adoration of the Shepherds, Bernardo Cavallino (c. 1650)

Before buying, selling, exhibiting or insuring a work, the first question is simple: is it being sought? The BIOP database answers in a few seconds, provided you ask the right question in the right way.

OIMAP offers three search modes. Simple search suits most uses. Advanced search refines results by criteria. Image search makes it possible to find a work from a photograph, without knowing the artist.

This page compares the three modes, indicates when to use each and recalls the precautions in interpreting a result.

  • Search
  • BIOP
  • Verification

Searching for a work in figures

310,000Professional searches in 2024
3Search modes
< 3 sAverage response time
92%Searches with no match

Source: OIMAP Heritage Protection Department.

Breakdown

Simple search58%
Advanced search26%
Image search16%

Share of each search mode.

Choosing the right mode

Simple search is enough when you know the artist's name or the subject of the work. It queries titles, authors and descriptions. Advanced search becomes necessary when the information is partial or when the name is common: it combines period, technique, dimensions, country of disappearance.

Image search is most useful for anonymous works, archaeological objects or inventory photographs. It compares the image's visual fingerprint with those in the database, even if the image is cropped or of poorer quality.

Letter Box, Ogata Kōrin (1700s)
Letter Box, Ogata Kōrin (1700s)
Corner Cabinet, René Dubois (c. 1765–1770)
Corner Cabinet, René Dubois (c. 1765–1770)
Sports on a Frozen River, Aert van der Neer (ca. 1660)
Sports on a Frozen River, Aert van der Neer (ca. 1660)

Interpreting a result

A positive result does not mean the work offered is stolen: it signals a possible match to be checked. Compare the details — dimensions, marks, restorations — and contact the BIOP unit in case of doubt.

A negative result is not a guarantee: the database holds only works that have been reported. It must be cross-checked with examination of the provenance, certificates and consistency of the work's history.

Why search more than once

A work may be reported after your first check. The alerts you create warn you if a record matching your criteria appears, but nothing replaces an up-to-date search at the time of purchase.

For collections held over time, some insurers require a fresh annual check of all the works, which the list-import function of professional access allows.

The three modes in brief

Three search modes
ModeInputIdeal for
SimpleKeywordsKnown work
AdvancedMultiple criteriaPartial information
ImagePhotographyUnidentified work

Landmarks

  1. Keyword search

    First interface.

  2. Advanced search

    Multiple criteria.

  3. Image search

    Visual fingerprint.

  4. Multilingual search

    Three languages.

Several spellings

Boy with Anchor, Winslow Homer (1873)
Boy with Anchor, Winslow Homer (1873)
Sweet Melancholy, Joseph-Marie Vien (1756)
Sweet Melancholy, Joseph-Marie Vien (1756)
Interior Drawer for Cabinet, André-Charles Boulle (c. 1690)
Interior Drawer for Cabinet, André-Charles Boulle (c. 1690)

One search or several

The Brook, Paul Cezanne (c. 1895–1900)

Single search

A single criterion
  • Quick
  • Risk of missing a variant
  • Sufficient for a first check

To be cross-checked with another approach.

Winding Yarn (Interior of a Nantucket Kitchen), Eastman Johnson (1872)

Cross searches

Text, criteria and image
  • More reliable
  • A few minutes more
  • Recommended above €10,000

Safest option.

Verification method

  1. Gather

    Collect photographs and information.

  2. Search

    Launch a simple search.

  3. Refine

    Use the advanced search.

  4. Compare

    Search by image.

  5. Archive

    Save the record.

Minimum checks

A collector

Carnet (1863–1865)
« I have got into the habit of searching by image: three seconds, and you can see at once whether a work resembles a record. »
Amélie Barthès, collector

Frequently asked questions

Is the search free?

Yes.

Do I need an account?

Not for public search.

What to do in case of a match?

Do not conclude and contact the BIOP unit.

Where do I report a work?

Useful documents

Contacts

Egypt and Nubia, Volume I: The Great Temple of Aboo-Simble, Nubia, Louis Haghe (1846)
Egypt and Nubia, Volume I: The Great Temple of Aboo-Simble, Nubia, Louis Haghe (1846)
Heritage Protection DepartmentParis — Headquarters+33 1 00 00 03 00protection@oimap.exampleMonday to Friday, 9 am – 5 pm
Image credits (19)
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