Partner international organisations in figures
Source: OIMAP General Secretariat.
The organisations concerned
The partners fall into several categories: the United Nations organisation for education, science and culture, the international private-law organisation for the unification of law, the world customs organisation, the criminal police organisation and regional cooperation organisations.
Each contributes what OIMAP does not hold: the legitimacy of a treaty, a network of police services or a harmonised customs framework.



A foundation of common texts
OIMAP relies on the 1954 Hague Protocol, the 1970 UNESCO Convention and the 1995 UNIDROIT Convention, which it invites its Member States to ratify. It does not replace these instruments: it makes them easier to apply in daily practice.
The OIMAP Directives 2019, and in particular Directive No. 2019-07, complete this framework by specifying the rules for authenticating cultural property.
Information exchange
The agreements provide for regular exchanges on stolen works, ongoing trafficking and new fraudulent practices. BIOP alerts can thus be taken up by police and customs databases.
The exchanges respect personal data protection and cover only the elements necessary to combat trafficking. Their content is limited by each agreement.
Joint training
Training sessions are organised with partners for customs officers, magistrates and police officers. They combine OIMAP's expertise on works with the partners' expertise on control procedures.
The content is published in the OIMAP Academy catalogue and updated each cycle.
Areas of cooperation
| Area | Typical partners | Expected result |
|---|---|---|
| Information | Police and customs services | Shared alerts |
| Training | Magistrates' schools, customs academies | Staff trained |
| Standards | Legal organisations | Consistent texts |
| Studies | Research institutes | Joint publications |
Milestones
- Hague Protocol
Protection of cultural property in armed conflict.
- UNESCO Convention
Fight against illicit transfers.
- UNIDROIT Convention
Stolen or illicitly exported property.
- OIMAP Directives
Operational complement to the framework.
Bilateral or multilateral cooperation

Bilateral
Flexibility- Two parties
- Specific objective
- Rapid implementation
For targeted projects.

Multilateral
Broad scope- Several organisations
- Shared governance
- Longer timetable
For global issues.



Setting up an agreement
- Identify a need
Information, training, standards.
- Contact the organisation
Through the liaison office.
- Define the purpose
Scope and duration.
- Draft
Joint text.
- Have it validated
Respective bodies.
- Sign
Authorised representatives.
A sound agreement includes
A trained magistrate

« The joint session allowed us to link treaty law to the reality of case files: the examples of works were concrete. »
Vocabulary
- Intergovernmental organisation
- Organisation created by a treaty between States.
- Liaison office
- Branch responsible for dialogue with institutions.
- Illicit transfer
- Movement of property from one country to another in breach of the law.
- Alert
- Message reporting stolen or missing property.
Representation of the Organisation
The Geneva office follows meetings with trade and intellectual property organisations, while the New York office ensures liaison with the United Nations system. They represent the Organisation at technical sessions.
The positions defended are prepared by the General Secretariat and validated by the Executive Council when they commit the Organisation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do the agreements replace the conventions?
No, they facilitate their application.
Are BIOP alerts relayed?
Yes, according to the terms of each agreement.
Who represents the Organisation?
The Geneva and New York offices.
Where can I see the partners?
See the Partners page.
Useful Documents
Contacts

See the museum institutions
Image credits (17)
- Architectural Conference (c. 1622) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Portrait of John VIII Palaoelogus, Emperor of Constantinople, 1424-1428 (reverse), Pisanello (c. 1438–1439) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- The Doge's Palace, Venice, Richard Parkes Bonington (1826) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Side Drawer for Cabinet, André-Charles Boulle (c. 1690) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Eighteen Views of Rome: The Piazza Farnese (recto), Lievin Cruyl (1664) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- The Victory Banquet: from Battle Scenes of the Quelling of Rebellions in the Western Regions, with Imperial Poems (c. 1765–74; poem dated 1760) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Capriccio: A Palace with a Courtyard by the Lagoon, Antonio Canaletto (c. 1750–55) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Twilight in the Wilderness, Frederic Edwin Church (1860) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Sketch of the Labyrinth of the Villa Pisani, Francesco Guardi (1773–1778(?)) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Coronation of the Virgin, Christoffel Jegher (1632–36) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- The Old Market, Cleveland, Frank Wilcox (1920) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Vue générale prise à l'angle sud-ouest, Philoe, Maxime Du Camp (1849–50) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Pair of Drawings: Sketch of the Labyrinth of the Villa Pisani and Piazza San Marco with Doges' Palace, Francesco Guardi (1773–1778(?)) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Egypt and Nubia, Volume I: The Great Temple of Aboo-Simble, Nubia, Louis Haghe (1846) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- The Rocky Seashore, Maurice Prendergast (c. 1907–10) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Farmhouse on the Slope of a Hill, Fra Bartolommeo (c. 1508) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
- Interior Drawer for Cabinet, André-Charles Boulle (c. 1690) — Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 1.0
Cleveland Museum of Art · CC0 1.0
OIMAP partnersThe Organization's partners: international organizations, museum institutions and private sector players.›
Partner museum institutionsThe museums and heritage institutions that cooperate with OIMAP on expertise, restitution and mediation.›
Geneva Office MissionsThe four missions entrusted to the office: representation, monitoring, regional cooperation and support to States.›
Partner international organizationsCooperation agreements with the WCO, Interpol, UNESCO and ICOM: purposes, tools and contacts.›